{"id":3858,"date":"2024-10-31T13:57:47","date_gmt":"2024-10-31T13:57:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/john.pentaidea.com\/?p=3858"},"modified":"2025-07-01T10:28:07","modified_gmt":"2025-07-01T10:28:07","slug":"windows-server-os-faq-updating-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/john.pentaidea.com\/?p=3858","title":{"rendered":"Windows (Server) OS FAQ (updating)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><h1><span style=\"--inversion-type-color:simple\">Others<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/p>\n<p>TCP port checking, who occupying<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>TCPView.\u00a0\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/learn.microsoft.com\/en-us\/sysinternals\/downloads\/tcpview\" rev=\"en_rl_none\">TCPView for Windows &#8211; Sysinternals | Microsoft Learn<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Powershell<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><code>netstat -ano | findstr 000<\/code><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Change host\/fqdn mapping on local machine<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Modify file: `C:\\Windows\\System32\\drivers\\etc\\hosts`<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Find windows certificate<\/p>\n<pre><code>cd cert:\nPS Cert:\\&gt; ls\n\u00a0 Location\u00a0  : CurrentUser\n\u00a0 StoreNames : {TrustedPublisher, ClientAuthIssuer, Root, TrustedDevices...}\n\u00a0 Location\u00a0  : LocalMachine\n\u00a0 StoreNames : {TestSignRoot, ClientAuthIssuer, OemEsim, WindowsServerUpdateServices...}\n\nPS Cert:\\&gt; cd .\\\\LocalMachine\\\nPS Cert:\\LocalMachine\\&gt; ls\n\nPS Cert:\\LocalMachine\\&gt; cd .\\Root\\\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>Remote desktop auto reconnect session (not working for remote desktop connection manager(sysinternal))<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>setting on &#8220;Local Computer Policy &gt; Computer Configuration &gt; Administrative Templates &gt; Windows Components &gt; Remote Desktop Services &gt; Remote Desktop Session Host &gt; Connections &gt; Automatic reconnection&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/john.pentaidea.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/cc1bb4803c743b1a0f061b19f723b98a.png\" \/><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Desktop icon margins<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>default to -1128, bigger for wider<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<pre><code>[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\Control Panel\\Desktop\\WindowMetrics]\n\"IconSpacing\"=\"-1128\"\n\"IconVerticalSpacing\"=\"-1128\"\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>Disable touch screen<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Disable: Device Manager &gt; HID\u00a0 &gt; &#8220;HID Compliant Touchscree&#8221; and &#8220;Intel(R) Precise Touch Device&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>gMSA account<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>What to fill in for the account\/password for gMSA account?<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>leave them empty then apply\/ok.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/ul>\n<p>IE7<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Keep accessing to AD credential, ask you to login and renew AD account\/password<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/john.pentaidea.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/407dade4259665224bad601bc0638318.png\" \/><\/li>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Solution:\u00a0 Go to IE7 -&gt; &#8220;Internet options&#8221; -&gt; &#8220;Content&#8221; -&gt; &#8220;Settings&#8221; of &#8220;Feeds and Web Slice&#8221; -&gt; Uncheck &#8220;Automatically check&#8230;&#8221; of &#8220;Default schedule&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/john.pentaidea.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/1b6a2273f39a92d9f82be8497f277d35.png\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<ul>\n<ul>\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/ul>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Event Viewer<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Event ID<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>12: Kernel-General &#8211; system start<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>13: Kernel-General &#8211; system shutdown<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>41: uncompleted shutdown,\u00a0 <\/p>\n<p>e.g. &#8220;The system has rebooted without cleanly shutting down first. This error could be caused if the system stopped responding, crashed, or lost power unexpectedly.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>6005: Event Viewer start,\u00a0 <\/p>\n<p>e.g. &#8220;The Event log service was started.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>6006: shutdown correctly,\u00a0 <\/p>\n<p>e.g.\u00a0 &#8220;The Event log service was stopped.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>6008: shutdown abnormally,\u00a0 <\/p>\n<p>e.g. &#8220;The previous system shutdown at 0:00:00 AM on \u200e1\/\u200e1\/\u200e2022 was unexpected.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><span style=\"--en-highlight:yellow;background-color: #ffef9e\">107: The system has resumed from sleep.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>1074: user forced shutdown\/restart log,\u00a0 <\/p>\n<p>e.g. &#8220;The process XXX.exe (XXX) has initiated the restart of computer XXX on behalf of user NT AUTHORITY\\SYSTEM for the following reason: XXX\u00a0\u00a0 Reason Code: 0x00000000&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>1076: user forced shutdown\/restart log\/reason,\u00a0 <\/p>\n<p>e.g. &#8220;The reason supplied by user XXX for the last unexpected shutdown of this computer is: Other (Unplanned) Reason Code: 0xa000000 Problem ID:\u00a0 Bugcheck String:\u00a0 Comment:&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/john.pentaidea.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/31955a429c8927701a5ecad1716cc038.png\" \/><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Add TrustedInstaller <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Checkname: &#8220;NT Service\\TrustedInstaller&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Language pack can&#8217;t download<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Error: Download pack with error 0x800F0954<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/john.pentaidea.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/168046698f8e671518f2f69b1bc4045e.png\" \/><\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Ans:\u00a0 Computer Policy -&gt; Computer Configuration -&gt; Administrative Templates -&gt; System -&gt; &#8220;Specify settings for optional&#8230;&#8221; (enable and check &#8220;Download repair..&#8221;) <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/john.pentaidea.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/959aab6bd0b699c9b39217e0efed7238.png\" \/><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2017\\Enterprise\\MSBuild\\Microsoft\\NuGet\\15.0\\Microsoft.NuGet.targets(186,5): error : The package xxx with version 6.0.1304 could not be found in C:\\WINDOWS\\system32\\config\\systemprofile\\.nuget\\packages\\. Run a NuGet package restore to download the package. [xxx.csproj]<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Change Jenkins slave executor from <b>SYSTEM<\/b> to other account.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>IE: your current security settings don&#8217;t allow this file to be downloaded<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>Add current site to Trusted sites (<b>IE<\/b> -&gt; <b>Tools<\/b> -&gt; <b>Internet Options<\/b> -&gt;<b>Trusted sites<\/b> -&gt; <b>Sites<\/b> -&gt; <b>Add<\/b>)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><b>IE<\/b> -&gt; <b>Tools<\/b> -&gt; <b>Internet Options<\/b> -&gt; <b>Internet<\/b> -&gt; <b>Custom level&#8230;<\/b> -&gt; <b>Downloads<\/b> -&gt; <b>File download<\/b> -&gt; Select <b>Enable<\/b><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Fail to use section &#8220;&lt;handlers&gt;&#8221; of web.config<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Error:\u00a0HTTP Error 500.19 &#8211; Internal Server Error<\/p>\n<p>This configuration section cannot be used at this path. This happens when the section is locked at a parent level. Locking is either by default (overrideModeDefault=&#8221;Deny&#8221;), or set explicitly by a location tag with overrideMode=&#8221;Deny&#8221; or the legacy allowOverride=&#8221;false&#8221;.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Solution:<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Settings search : &#8220;<b>Turn windows features on or off<\/b>&#8220;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Enable all except &#8220;<b>CGI<\/b>&#8221; under &#8220;<b>Internet Information Services<\/b> &gt;\u00a0<b>World Wide Web Services<\/b> &gt;\u00a0<b>Application Development Features<\/b>&#8220;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/john.pentaidea.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/c94f302bd31ffb24712933043a8b136f.png\" \/><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Fail to load user profile while loginning<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>error: &#8220;User profile cannot be loaded&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Go to `C:\\Users\\Default\\` &gt; right click folder&#8221;Default&#8221; &gt; &#8220;properties&#8221; &gt; tab to &#8220;Security&#8221; &gt; Click &#8220;Advanced&#8221; &gt; Check &#8220;Replace all child permissions..&#8221; and apply.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/john.pentaidea.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/2bcd1d55fd39788295f5f7cb3c119c60.png\" \/><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Add program exe to windows start-up\u00a0<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>Win+R &gt; Enter `shell:startup` .<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Create program shortcut to the folder.\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Can&#8217;t change domain, no access<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Ask IT admin for applying the permission to your AD account.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Before the server object add to AD server, got to keep the computer open and online (Or it&#8217;ll need to re-add by IT Admin)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[SourceTree] Keep asking for trusting specific host<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>error message:<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<pre><code>git -c diff.mnemonicprefix=false -c core.quotepath=false fetch origin\nThe server's host key is not cached in the registry. You\nhave no guarantee that the server is the computer you\nthink it is.\nThe server's rsa2 key fingerprint is:\nssh-rsa 2048 aa:d1:aa:00:bb:c0:b0:a0:d0:e0:f0:a0:a1:00:11:ee\nIf you trust this host, enter \"y\" to add the key to\nPuTTY's cache and carry on connecting.\nIf you want to carry on connecting just once, without\nadding the key to the cache, enter \"n\".\nIf you do not trust this host, press Return to abandon the\nconnection.\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Solve:\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<pre><code>C:\\Users\\{user}\\AppData\\Local\\SourceTreebeta\\app-3.2.0-beta-3360\\tools\\putty\\plink.exe {git_server_uri}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<h1><span style=\"--inversion-type-color:simple\">Win11<\/span><\/h1>\n<p>(Obsoleted) Change taskbar to top <\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>regedit.exe<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Explorer\\StuckRects3\\Settings<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/john.pentaidea.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/0c53d4ff62830e0eeda912717b9f14b2.png\" \/><\/li>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>top: 01,\u00a0 right: 02, left: 00, bottom: 03 <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/ol>\n<p>CPU high For MS indexer<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Q: always CPU 15~20%<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>A: Disable it if you&#8217;re not using file searching<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/john.pentaidea.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/cebcc79884f91801921d2ace610ff7cb.png\" \/><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><h1><span style=\"--inversion-type-color:simple\">Win10<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/p>\n<p>Extend monitor to chromecast <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Install driver: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amyuni.com\/downloads\/usbmmidd_v2.zip\" rev=\"en_rl_none\">https:\/\/www.amyuni.com\/downloads\/usbmmidd_v2.zip<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Run bat or command manually<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Now you have one new display connected within same network<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/john.pentaidea.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/b4f68c27ce703ba3e432c7f8d4906f71.png\" \/><\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Open chrome to cast with the new (extend)screen.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Ref: <a href=\"https:\/\/superuser.com\/a\/1621747\" rev=\"en_rl_none\">https:\/\/superuser.com\/a\/1621747<\/a> -&gt; <span>BelegNeurion solution<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><h1><span style=\"--inversion-type-color:simple\">IIS<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/p>\n<p>File encryption, plain text (e.g. connectionStrings of web.config)<\/p>\n<pre><code># Must RUN AS ADMIN\n#encrypt\nC:\\windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v4.0.30319\\ASPNET_REGIIS -pef \"connectionStrings\" \"c:\\folder\"\n#decrypt\nC:\\windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework64\\v4.0.30319\\ASPNET_REGIIS -pdf \"connectionStrings\" \"c:\\folder\"\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>IIS Authentication<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>IIS <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<ul>\n<li><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/john.pentaidea.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/24a241973cb23f2e4f888845b40444b4.png\" \/><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<li>\n<p>IIS config file location:<\/p>\n<p>C:\\Windows\\System32\\inetsrv\\config\\applicationHost.config<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>add <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/ul>\n<pre><code>&lt;location path=\"YourPath\"&gt;\n\u00a0 \u00a0 &lt;system.webServer&gt;\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 &lt;security&gt;\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 &lt;authentication&gt;\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 &lt;anonymousAuthentication enabled=\"true\" \/&gt;\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 &lt;windowsAuthentication enabled=\"false\" \/&gt;\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 &lt;!-- \u5176\u4ed6\u8eab\u4efd\u9a57\u8b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u8a2d\u5b9a --&gt;\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 &lt;\/authentication&gt;\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 &lt;\/security&gt;\n\u00a0 \u00a0 &lt;\/system.webServer&gt;\n&lt;\/location&gt;<\/code><\/pre>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Web.config <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<pre><code>&lt;location path=\"YourPath\"&gt;\n\u00a0 &lt;system.web&gt;\n\u00a0 \u00a0 &lt;authorization&gt;\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 &lt;allow users=\"?\" \/&gt;\n\u00a0 \u00a0 &lt;\/authorization&gt;\n\u00a0 &lt;\/system.web&gt;\n&lt;\/location&gt;<\/code><\/pre>\n<h1><span style=\"--inversion-type-color:simple\">Apps<\/span><\/h1>\n<p>choco install package by NuGet source<\/p>\n<pre><code>choco install dotnet4.7.2 --source https:\/\/chocolatey.org\/api\/v2\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>Jenkins exec managed script fail<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Error msg:<\/p>\n<p>10:55:58 FATAL: Caught exception while loading script &#8216;Docker build (win\/linux)&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>10:55:58 java.lang.InterruptedException<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Solve: Re-run again<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mh-excerpt\"><p>Others<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4032,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[14,23],"class_list":["post-3858","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-posts","tag-faq","tag-windows"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Windows (Server) OS FAQ (updating) - John&#039;s Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/john.pentaidea.com\/?p=3858\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Windows (Server) 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